tlmgr Couldn't set up the necessary programs
Compilador: TeX Live
(lo he obtenido haciendo sudo apt install texlive-full en Debian) Mala idea: el desfase entre el paquete y el CTAN puede volver obsoleto lo que tienes instalado. How to install "vanilla" TeXLive on Debian or Ubuntu?
IDE: TeXStudio
(no recuerdo cómo demonios obtuve la versión en castellano ¿problemas con el alemán?)
Ahora ni siquiera puedo cambiar el tamaño de hoja (aunque parece que TeXStudio sí lo tiene a Letter):
$ sudo tlmgr paper letter
(running on Debian, switching to user mode!)
Cannot determine type of tlpdb from /root/texmf!
cannot setup TLPDB in /root/texmf at /usr/bin/tlmgr line 5713.
$ sudo echo $PATH
/usr/local/bin:/usr/bin:/bin:/usr/local/games:/usr/games
$ whereis texlive
texlive: /usr/share/texlive
$ ls /usr/share/texlive
debian LICENSE.CTAN readme-html.dir release-texlive.txt
doc.html LICENSE.TL readme-txt.dir texmf-dist
index.html README README.usergroups tlpkg
$ sudo tlmgr init-usertree
(running on Debian, switching to user mode!)
Cannot determine type of tlpdb from /root/texmf!
$ ls /etc/manpath.config
/etc/manpath.config
Por ahora no voy a meterme ahí, porque espantan.
:/usr/share/texlive/texmf-dist/doc$ ls
aleph cstex fonts metapost platex texlive vlna
amstex dvipdfm generic mex pmxchords tpic2pdftex web2c
bibtex dvipdfmx kpathsea omega ptex ttf2pk xelatex
bibtex8 dvips latex otherformats support uplatex xetex
bibtexu eplain lualatex pdftex tetex upmendex
context etex luatex plain texdoc uptex
:/usr/share/texlive/texmf-dist/doc/support$ ls
adhocfilelist gustprog patgen2-tutorial
arara hook-pre-commit-pkg pdfbook2
ascii-chart installfont pdfcrop
asymptote-by-example-zh-cn latex2man pdfjam
asymptote-faq-zh-cn latex2nemeth pdflatexpicscale
asymptote-manual-zh-cn latexfileversion pdfxup
bibtexperllibs latex-git-log pedigree-perl
bundledoc latexindent pkfix
checkcites latex-make pkfix-helper
classpack latexpand srcredact
convbkmk latex-papersize sty2dtx
crossrefware ltxfileinfo svn-multi
ctan_chk ltximg tex4ebook
ctanupload lua2dox texcount
de-macro lua-alt-getopt texdef
dosepsbin make4ht texdiff
dtxgen makedtx texdraw
epspdf makeindex texfot
epstopdf match_parens texliveonfly
fig4latex mendex texloganalyser
findhyph mf2pt1 texosquery
fontools mkgrkindex typeoutfileinfo
gitfile-info mkpic
¡arara! Danke gut!
:/usr/share/texlive/texmf-dist/doc/support$ sudo tlmgr update --self
(running on Debian, switching to user mode!)
/usr/bin/tlmgr: Initialization failed (in setup_unix_one):
/usr/bin/tlmgr: could not find a usable xzdec.
/usr/bin/tlmgr: Please install xzdec and try again.
tlmgr: Couldn't set up the necessary programs.
Installation of packages is not supported.
Please report to texlive@tug.org.
Use of uninitialized value $r in split at /usr/bin/tlmgr line 3899.
tlmgr: Cannot find main repository, you have to tag one as main!
FIXED: How to properly install and use texlive with package manager
$ sudo apt install xzdec
$ sudo apt-get install perl-tk
$ sudo tlmgr --gui
(running on Debian, switching to user mode!)
Sorry, no translations available for es_MX (nor es); falling back to English.
Make sure that you have the package "texlive-msg-translations" installed.
(If you'd like to help translate the installer's messages, please see
http://tug.org/texlive/doc.html#install-tl-xlate for information.)
Loading local TeX Live database
(/root/texmf/tlpkg/texlive.tlpdb)
This may take some time, please be patient ...
... done loading.
Tk::Error: Can't use string ("2") as an ARRAY ref while "strict refs" in use at /usr/share/texlive/texmf-dist/scripts/texlive/tlmgrgui.pl line 1324.
Tk callback for .#menu.#menu#menu1
Tk::__ANON__ at /usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/perl5/5.24/Tk.pm line 251
Tk::Menu::Invoke at /usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/perl5/5.24/Tk/Menu.pm line 532
<ButtonRelease>
(command bound to event)
tlmgr: package repository http://mirrors.rit.edu/CTAN/systems/texlive/tlnet (verified)
Executing action update
tlmgr: no updates available
Completed.
Tk::Error: /usr/bin/tlmgr: open(/usr/share/texlive/tlpkg/texlive.tlpdb) failed: No such file or directory at /usr/share/texlive/tlpkg/TeXLive/TLPDB.pm line 416.
TeXLive::TLPDB::from_file at /usr/share/texlive/tlpkg/TeXLive/TLPDB.pm line 416
TeXLive::TLPDB::new at /usr/share/texlive/tlpkg/TeXLive/TLPDB.pm line 146
main::reinit_local_tlpdb at /usr/share/texlive/texmf-dist/scripts/texlive/tlmgrgui.pl line 2024
main::update_all_packages at /usr/share/texlive/texmf-dist/scripts/texlive/tlmgrgui.pl line 1970
main::__ANON__ at /usr/share/texlive/texmf-dist/scripts/texlive/tlmgrgui.pl line 436
Tk callback for .frame1.frame1.frame.frame.button
Tk::__ANON__ at /usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/perl5/5.24/Tk.pm line 251
Tk::Button::butUp at /usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/perl5/5.24/Tk/Button.pm line 175
<ButtonRelease-1>
(command bound to event)
Tk::Error: Can't use string ("2") as an ARRAY ref while "strict refs" in use at /usr/share/texlive/texmf-dist/scripts/texlive/tlmgrgui.pl line 1324.
Tk callback for .#menu.#menu#menu1
Tk::__ANON__ at /usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/perl5/5.24/Tk.pm line 251
Tk::Menu::Invoke at /usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/perl5/5.24/Tk/Menu.pm line 532
<ButtonRelease>
(command bound to event)
Tk::Error: Can't use string ("2") as an ARRAY ref while "strict refs" in use at /usr/share/texlive/texmf-dist/scripts/texlive/tlmgrgui.pl line 1324.
Tk callback for .#menu.#menu#menu1
Tk::__ANON__ at /usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/perl5/5.24/Tk.pm line 251
Tk::Menu::Invoke at /usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/perl5/5.24/Tk/Menu.pm line 532
<ButtonRelease>
(command bound to event)
 |
| texlive manager 2016 |
$ sudo tlmgr update --self
(running on Debian, switching to user mode!)
tlmgr: package repository http://mirrors.rit.edu/CTAN/systems/texlive/tlnet (verified)
tlmgr: no self-updates for tlmgr available.
$ sudo tlmgr paper letter
(running on Debian, switching to user mode!)
tlmgr: action `paper' not supported in usermode
tlmgr: An error has occurred. See above messages. Exiting.
$ sudo tl-paper letter
tl-paper: inquire and set paper settings for various programs in the TeX World.
usage:
tl-paper list <program> lists available papers, current paper first
tl-paper status lists all current settings
tl-paper get <program> prints the current paper for <program>
tl-paper set <program> <newpaper> sets new paper for <program>
tl-paper set all <a4|letter> sets new paper for all programs
$ sudo tl-paper set all letter
/usr/bin/tl-paper: setting paper size for context to letter.
/usr/bin/tl-paper: setting paper size for dvipdfmx to letter.
/usr/bin/tl-paper: setting paper size for dvips to letter.
/usr/bin/tl-paper: setting paper size for pdftex to letter.
/usr/bin/tl-paper: setting paper size for xdvi to letter.
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